Microsoft Sentinel gives visibility to some degree to all of the customers that I work with. It has given us more visibility into the accurate state of the endpoints being monitored in near real-time.
With the solution, we are now able to respond to incidents in a more timely fashion, which helps us. It helped us to understand what is happening and make informed decisions as a result. It has given us a more comprehensive and holistic view of the ecosystem that exists, and not just an individual piece of that ecosystem. It does not give a view of just one server. It also gives a view of the supporting infrastructure around it. It has given us a lot more visibility, and it has made us smarter in terms of being able to defend ourselves against bad threat actors and the harm they look to do. It made us better armed and more informed, and therefore we can offer a better defense that will hopefully ward off some of those bad actions.
Microsoft Sentinel helps to prioritize threats across the enterprise in several ways. This capability is linked to other technology elements that make up the overall security posture of the Microsoft offering. Microsoft Sentinel, in particular, allows us to look at the flow of information coming through the connectors from various systems. This helps us create alerts and analyze that data so that we can bubble up and see what is happening. We can tie that into the Microsoft Defender stack or the products in the Microsoft Defender ecosystem, and we can take action and monitor.
Whether it is being alerted, manually choosing to do something, or automating through the broader security capabilities of the platform, we can take action. When we tie in the broader security capabilities that involve governance, risk management, and compliance (GRC), and we have all the tools at our disposal to do that, Microsoft Sentinel becomes a huge ingestion engine that brings in signals. The telemetry and data from all the monitored endpoints allow other capabilities to access that data so that we can monitor it. We are then not only well-informed, but we can also choose how to respond. We can respond through a combination of automation and manual actions. If something occurs, we can then kick off an incident response to deal with it. If needed, we can quarantine and mitigate it. We have a rich set of capabilities but also a very flexible set of opportunities to respond because we are given near real-time information. We can analyze that information in near real-time to make informed choices when it comes to threat intelligence, threat mitigation, and threat assessment.
I use all of the products that Microsoft has in the market in various architectures or configurations with different customers, and I have used them for many years. Various customers use the entire suite of offerings that Microsoft has in the security space in terms of governance, risk management, and compliance, such as Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft Defender. There are also solutions like Privileged Identity Management (PIM), which is now a part of Microsoft Entra, which has been renamed. I have integrated these products and set up the architectures or designs for customers. The setup depends on the size of the customer and some smaller businesses do not use all of them. They license at lower levels and do not have the business case, the resources, or the need to use them all. Larger companies tend to utilize more of them. Because I work with different-sized companies, I set the solutions up and have used them in a variety of circumstances across the board for different companies.
In the beginning, like any technology, it was a little harder to integrate when the products were new. As they matured and went through iterations, they became easier to work with. Utilizing a new product is more painful than using a product that has perhaps been out for a year or two, that has been vetted and maybe has gone through one major update or release. The integration has gotten better over time, and the product lines continue to mature and become more powerful as a result.
Microsoft security products work natively together to deliver coordinated detection and response across the environment. For this, you need to use the appropriate connectors to bring in the information from both Microsoft-centric and third-party systems that you want to incorporate and monitor. It is bounded by the vision of the architecture that allows you to connect those systems and the availability of those connectors. Assuming those systems are connected properly, brought online, and are reporting, it gives you the depth of visibility that you need to manage both Microsoft and non-Microsoft systems.
Microsoft security products provide a very thorough set of security. Microsoft is looking at billions, perhaps a trillion, individual data points a day at this point across the Microsoft ecosystem, which includes everything Microsoft does, all customers, and all interactions. They take all that information and analyze it with dedicated security teams, machine learning and artificial intelligence, business analytics, etc. They turn that information around and make it available for customers who are consuming the threat analysis and threat intelligence capabilities on the platform. Some of the solutions are available for free to everybody regardless of licensing. For others, you need enhanced licensing to take advantage of it fully. The threat intelligence feeds, the live analysis, and the security posture that Microsoft provides to its customers globally as part of the shared responsibility model have matured tremendously. They are the best. You get incredible value for the amount of work that goes into providing that. The customers I work with are very happy with the work that Microsoft does and continues to do in that space.
We use the bi-directional sync capabilities of Microsoft Defender for Cloud in some cases. It is a very useful feature for myself and my customers. It is very important because it allows us to use the Defender product, which is made up of maybe 20 individual offerings at this point. There are a lot of different sub-areas that you have that you can attach the Defender product to. This concept allows us to be able to have the endpoints monitored, whether they are the servers or the service that Defender would monitor and protect. It allows us to understand what is happening with them and to have near real-time updates about their status. We can see the impact of potential threats that are attaching and risks that may become apparent, and we can see the impact of remediation or the things that are being done to stop those things or perhaps forestall them, hopefully, to prevent them from harming. This capability is very important, and it is one of the secrets that allow that platform to not only be very flexible but also very impactful in terms of monitoring the bulk of the infrastructure and services that most customers would have running in a public cloud, whether it is Microsoft or any other public cloud, such as Amazon, Google, etc. We can monitor any infrastructure and understand it, especially customers' environments that are hybrid where they have on-premises as well as cloud or multi-cloud infrastructure with more than one cloud. To be able to monitor both on-premises and multi-cloud environments is a requirement today, and Microsoft provides those capabilities but not all other providers do.
It enables us to ingest data from the entire ecosystem as long as we are using a connector to link to the infrastructure that we need to monitor and as long as there is a connector for monitoring that infrastructure. So, as long as the pipe exists, we connect the pipe, and we can monitor the infrastructure. For a majority of mainline infrastructure or a majority of third-party vendor systems today, there are connectors. For some smaller systems or proprietary or custom systems that some companies run, there might not be connectors, but for mainline systems that you would buy, acquire, or use from large-scale SaaS vendors, connectors have been there for a while. As long as we are running connectors to that infrastructure, we can monitor almost anything that we have.
Sentinel enables us to investigate threats and respond holistically from one place. We have a central dashboard that we can use to monitor and then from there, do the analysis and also create the remediation if necessary. This functionality is very important. The biggest mistake vendors make in tool design from a UI/UX or user interface/user experience perspective is that they do not make things centrally available and obvious for the administrator or the end user who is going to run or use that system. Generally, if something is overly complicated and not very intuitive, it is hard to get people to buy into using something. With Microsoft Sentinel, you can have everything in one place and visualize the impact of the threats, the risks, the incoming data, and the number of incidents, events, or alerts that are happening. All those things are visually represented in the opening part of the dashboard. You could drill down from there with a navigation area that is intuitive and easily understood. That makes it very easy for different users, such as administrators and managers, and other user profiles that have different reasons for being in the tool, and that is the hallmark of a good design.
When you look at it holistically and look at what it is linked to in terms of the broader security platform that Microsoft provides, it is very strong, and it continues to get better. When you ask anyone about their thoughts about a product and how it works for their customers, the mistake that people often make in describing something is that they say, "I think it is great, and it is great for us. It does everything we need." That is good, and it should be. I can say that for the majority of my customers without any ambiguity or concern about being accurate, but the thing you have to add is that there are always things that we do not know that we need to do until they occur. We might not have seen that threat before. Maybe there is a new advanced persistent threat or zero-day exploit that we have to contend with, which we have not been aware of until now. The hallmark of a really good tool is its ability to integrate that new information in a timely fashion and have the flexibility to mature the tool over time based on feedback and iterative use. The strength that Microsoft has brought to the platform over time is the ability to listen to its customers and make sure they are offering based on that feedback. It is good, and it continues to get better. Today, it is good, and tomorrow, it will be better because of that thought process in the way they engineer over time.
Microsoft Sentinel helps automate routine tasks and the finding of high standards. If you set it up the right way, it does that as one of the key things that it is designed to do. It has streamlined our ability to respond, so response time has gone down. It has enhanced our understanding because automation is managing some of the remediation and the menial, repetitive ongoing tasks of:
Paying attention to information flows.
Picking out the most important elements.
Prioritizing them and bubbling them up.
Creating alerts around them and then telling people that these things are happening.
Automation lets you do that without having to spend human or people cycles to do that. The automation never gets tired and it never gets bored. It never needs to take a break. It never gets distracted. Because of that, we find not only more things we need to react to, but we react to the things that we truly should be chasing. We are not distracted as much by things that seem to be important, but we find out that they are just ghosts. They are false flags. The ability to bring machine learning, artificial intelligence, business analytics, and data visualization as a part of automation has filtered out a lot of the background noise that distracts. It has allowed us to hone in and refine our activity cycles around the most important things that we have to pay attention to.
Microsoft Sentinel helps eliminate having to look at multiple dashboards and gives one XDR dashboard if you set it up the right way. I have seen it set up in ways where it does not do that because it is not optimized, but if you are using it the right way, if you understand the tool and how to integrate it properly, then it gives you that single dashboard where you can directly find the information or link through a smaller visual tile that will take you to that information that you need if you need to drill down in a deeper, more meaningful way.
Its threat intelligence helps to prepare for potential threats before they hit and take proactive steps. If you are integrating the threat intelligence feeds from Microsoft and looking at them, everything is relative. They are there if you are smart enough to consume them and understand what you are looking at. In other words, people who are paying attention to them and are using them properly are getting tremendous value out of them. Microsoft globally examines billions, if not a trillion, of individual telemetry data points every day and incorporates that into their threat analysis feeds, so no individual company, irrespective of how big they are and how much money they have, can bring that kind of at-scale analysis to that problem. As a result, you are getting a tremendous amount of data that is being vetted, analyzed, and distilled down to meaningful actionable intelligence. It is consumable because it is presented in a very summarized and succinct way. It is very valuable, but you have to be able to understand that and utilize that to draw value from it.
We have saved me time with Sentinel. The ability to have the power of Microsoft as a global scanning organization service provider at my disposal is helping me to better understand the environment I operate in through threat intelligence and threat analysis. In addition, the ability to automate at scale across the platform and to have the research and design that is being done to continuously upgrade and add features to those platforms has made me a much more capable and therefore, more successful security practitioner. It is hard to quantify the time saved. It would probably be a very extreme exercise to go back and do that, but it is fair to say that over a year, we have probably saved a thousand or more human hours. I look across a team for one of the customers that I work with, it is fair to say that we have saved at least a thousand human hours for a year by relying more on the automation toolsets. That is about ninety hours a month on average. We can break it down to 15 or 20 hours a week or something like that, but the reality is that it is about a thousand or more hours that we have saved in a year.
Time to detection has decreased, and the time to respond has gone. They both have decreased. That has been an outcome that we have seen and is measurable. It goes back to the investments you make in building out that architecture in terms of:
How many systems are you monitoring or how many are you connecting?
How much data do you have coming in?
What are you doing with that data and how are you using it?
If you are building out a full SOC analysis capability or a full monitoring solution, and you are typing this into incident response and alerting and event continuous monitoring through automation, time to respond and time to solution is going to decrease as a result.