- Scheduling options
- Bursting (each staff member gets feedback regarding their own duty shifts): We might have hundreds of report recipients who need to have their own data (and only their own data). Doing similar work manually would take very long time, or could be impossible. I guess Cognos Burst was originally designed for large sales organisations, having a need to send sales figures for certain sales reps. For example: sales rep in Asia needs his/her figures (Asia), Europe rep European figures, etc. This functionality can be used for, e.g., staff performance, as long as the data can be joined with staff IDs. In other words, with Cognos Burst, we are able to provide personalised reporting / analytics, without manual work.
- Possibility to save report output history to the Cognos portal
- Possibility to use the same report object for various outputs (e-mail, Cognos workspace = dashboard, screens)
Head of Business Analytics, Operations at a aerospace/defense firm with 5,001-10,000 employees
Each staff member receives feedback regarding their own duty shifts. New functions do not work as smoothly as they should.
What is most valuable?
How has it helped my organization?
It results in less manual work, process performance improvement and improved real-time data availability.
It is also possible to check the report utilisation via Cognos audit reports.
What needs improvement?
The tool is complex, and I would not recommend it to small companies, because you need to have expertise for Framework Model development, access rights issues, licensing, etc.
New functions, e.g., external data import, do not work as smoothly as they should. New visualisations using RAVE take a long time.
Unfortunately statistics are not available for Cognos 10.2 (as in 10.1), and that has been a disappointment, when Lean Six Sigma-type calculations are done.
Additionally, even after four years of using Cognos, it is sometimes difficult to understand how the tool works, e.g., which calculations are processed locally, etc.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have used Cognos 10.2 for one year and Cognos 8.4 for three years.
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What do I think about the stability of the solution?
We encountered stability issues, but most likely related to our network and AD issues.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
I have not encountered any scalability issues.
How are customer service and support?
From IBM, technical support is OK; other domestic service providers also work OK, but their hourly rates are high!
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Finnair has been using IBM tools for a long time, but I personally have used other SQL tools.
How was the initial setup?
Our IT department has taken care of this, thus I do not know.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
If you need to send scheduled reports to third parties, you need to have a PVU server.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
We have had PoCs regarding QlikView, SAS Visual Statistics, Tableau, etc.
What other advice do I have?
Appropriate data modelling is a must, if you want to increase self-service.
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: IBM is my company's guardian vendor.
Sr Consultant at a tech company with 501-1,000 employees
Our staffing department is able to review staff assignment and quickly adjust resources in near real time.
What is most valuable?
Itis easy to use, and web based.
How has it helped my organization?
With BI in place, our staffing department is able to review staff assignment and quickly adjust resources in near real time.
What needs improvement?
There is room for improvement with the GUI. The product is a web-based application; it is easy to build basic style. However, at a certain level, it lacks support for advanced web programming capabilities, such as JavaScript, Ajax, etc.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have used it for 12 years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
I have not encountered any stability issues.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
I have not encountered any scalability issues. The product is built to be an enterprise solution.
How are customer service and technical support?
Technical support is 8 out of 10. The product has quite a few components. When issues arise, it is not very straightforward to identify root cause, thus difficult to find right support resources for help. My personal experiences are, if you know where the issue occurs and ask the right question, IBM tech support typically can get the answer for you very quickly. Otherwise, it might take some time to get things straightened out.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Other tools were used before, but Cognos provides better functionalities.
How was the initial setup?
It was easy to set up; good documentation.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
Cognos offers middle-market and enterprise solutions. The middle market is a great value package for companies with less than 500 users.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
Before choosing this product, we also evaluated OBIEE and SAP Crystal Reports.
What other advice do I have?
- Understand your needs first.
- Bring in good experts for initial implementation.
- Gradually grow internal resources to be able to do self-support.
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: My company is an IBM Cognos premier partner.
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IBM Cognos
January 2025
Learn what your peers think about IBM Cognos. Get advice and tips from experienced pros sharing their opinions. Updated: January 2025.
831,158 professionals have used our research since 2012.
Cognos Consultant at a healthcare company with 1,001-5,000 employees
I can build prompt pages for on-demand reporting.
What is most valuable?
- Ease of use
- Reliability of product
- Ability to build models with Framework Manager
- Cube build utility
- Ability to build prompt pages for on-demand reporting
- Report distribution facilities: ease of providing multiple report outputs and to write those report outputs to the file system
How has it helped my organization?
We use it mainly to augment / replace the reporting deficiencies in the reporting tools that ship with the vendor products.
What needs improvement?
This is an easy one: visualizations. While being able to use them to provide client-side filtering in Active reports is great, they are so far behind the functionality offered in the basic Cognos charts, it is almost laughable that they even offer them in the product. As the legacy charting has all the functionality I need, I know they can see how far behind the visualizations are, but still have done nothing to improve that part of the product. Filtering client side allows me to offer much more data to the client, but without decent charting it is not very useful.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have used it for 10+ years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
I have not encountered any stability issues. It pretty much just runs every day. I reboot the report server maybe once every two months, but it is rarely ever necessary. This is one of the big selling points for me.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
I have not encountered any scalability issues. I put a lot of thought and effort into report run times. The biggest problems with scalability are usually with concurrency, so I endeavor to limit this.
How are customer service and technical support?
I rarely use technical support.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
The organization switched from Crystal Reports to Cognos. Crystal Reports is just a poor version of Cognos in my opinion.
How was the initial setup?
Initial setup was pretty straightforward. Initially, we had the Content Manager and the report server on the same box, but moving the Content Manager to a SQL server box and having the report server on its own box really helped performance.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
I do not like the PVU licensing model. It is nice to not have to worry about handing out individual licenses, but I feel it is terrible to then be limited to the hardware you licensed at the time. I think it is easier to charge business units for adding new users rather than trying to get a big chunk of money all at once to upgrade the hardware.
What other advice do I have?
Spend a lot of time on your data model and then the Framework Manager model before starting any reporting. Also, before starting any reporting, set up report templates both for the prompt page and for the report page. Adding in a table, hidden with a conditional style, to track report changes is a good idea.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Report templates can now be created by simply creating a new report in report studio and choosing Report Template as the report type.
I would advise not using images in your report headers. The security setup for the web server can be annoying , they make the PDF versions of reports larger. I just use BOLD text in my report headers for application name and company name.
Adding a report page to the template that is hidden via a conditional style with a test of 1=1 ( which you can always change to 1=2 to see the object ) with a table for report changes works well. You can see the table in design mode but when user runs report they never see it.
I would also recommend putting a table in your report header with two rows of cells for report parameters. If you include them via a layout component reference you can turn on and off the ones you need.
Framework manager documentation comes with the product. The IBM support website also has best practice documents for framework manager.
Senior Technical Coordinator - IM and BI at a healthcare company with 11-50 employees
View all the numbers through one single platform to make business decisions, but pay for the privilege
Pros and Cons
- "A drag-and-drop interface for selecting creating ad hoc reports makes this product very easy to use."
- "They were lacking in the initial phases of development in the area of big data, and they still need to improve that aspect of the product."
What is our primary use case?
Our primary use for the solution is just pure BI (Business Intelligence) delivery.
How has it helped my organization?
After centralizing the data, the people using the product have the ability to view all the numbers through one single platform. It is also providing them the information they need in order to make their business decisions.
What is most valuable?
Cognos has a drag-and-drop interface for selecting packages to use in creating their own ad hoc reports and this makes it very easy to use. A second thing that is valuable is the way that it allows you to customize the security.
What needs improvement?
So far we do not have any issues with the functionality. The cost per year could be improved. They are the leader in the industry and they charge a lot. If you are the end-user and you want to work with the leader you cannot complain about the cost and you have to pay for it.
If they were going to make improvements, I would say that they could do more related to big data. I think they were lacking in the initial phases of development in this area. I am not sure if they may have addressed these concerns already because I have not seen their new capabilities in more recent releases. But initially, it was lacking strength in the area of big data.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have been using this product since I joined this company is 2013. So I have been using it for about seven years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
We have been running the Cognos environment from 2013 onward. In that time, I have never seen a single instance of it going down. The small bugs come and go just like that. There have been a few small bugs, but never anything that was around for long. Even a product like Microsoft which has tremendous development resources is releasing monthly patches. Every product will have small issues.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
We currently have mostly data management people using the product and that is a total of about 200 people using the reports.
How are customer service and technical support?
In my lifetime, I have never had to call technical support for Cognos. That is from my experience. I never had any issue that was too difficult to deal with myself and I never needed to go to them directly. I have no first-hand experience with support. It probably suggests something about the quality of the product if in seven years you never have to consult the company for technical support.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
We have not switched. We chose it because it was the industry leader in this category. It was our initial selection and we never went back.
How was the initial setup?
The setup is straightforward. If the organization has a very complex architecture, I would say it might take many months to implement it properly. But setting up the environment is normally just a couple of hours or maybe a day or two of work. Generally, I would say it is easy to do the initial setup. It was easy for us.
What other advice do I have?
I think as per my understanding, everyone has their own criterion and measure for the way a product fits into their scenario. If they have the resources and can budget for the investment in this product and if they have the kind of infrastructure that warrants the investment, definitely to go for this product. If the business or user has budget constraints, I would say there are a lot more other options. It comes down to the capabilities of the different solutions and how they satisfy user needs.
On a scale from one to ten (where one is the worst and ten is the best), I would rate this product a seven-out-of-ten. I keep three points back because I feel that in being a leader, they are missing some of the functionality that they should have already which is somewhat basic. Everything it should be supporting is not there. Big data support came very late into Cognos and the product is too costly, I would say.
Which deployment model are you using for this solution?
On-premises
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Senior Consultant
Self-service is possible through the use of dashboards, which are very intuitive
Pros and Cons
- "Using custom controls, it is possible to extend the application with even more functionality and make the application intuitive and attractive."
- "Self-service is possible through the use of dashboards, which are also very intuitive. Stories can be used to pin snapshots, tell the story for meetings, etc."
- "Integration with Office can enable the 'download' mode of storytelling."
- "Mapbox integration for geospatial analytics down to longitude/latitude layers."
- "Extending features on dashboards so it becomes a real dashboard building application, not only a data exploration tool."
- "Extending dynamic cubes aggregate awareness with calculated measures."
What is our primary use case?
New project to leverage enterprise-wide reporting and analytics. Serving as a standard report and application needs as well as any self-service BI needs.
Numerous large data sets (more than 150 MIO records) are in the data warehouse, self-service BI required (self-serve analysis), Netezza as back-end and Cognos Analytics 11 as front-end.
How has it helped my organization?
- Extremely fast solution using IBM Cognos Dynamic Cubes. Aggregate aware querying providing a fast-on-fast solution (in combo with Netezza). In addition, the interactive viewer of Cognos Analytics and dashboards provide for a unprecedented experience of key users with their data, enabling them to change visualizations on the fly, applying different sorts, filters, etc. This enables them to do further analysis than what is possible with a predefined application.
- Using custom controls, it is possible to extend the application with even more functionality and make the application intuitive and attractive.
- Integration with Office can enable the 'download' mode of storytelling.
- Self-service is possible through the use of dashboards, which are also very intuitive. Stories can be used to pin snapshots, tell the story for meetings, etc.
What is most valuable?
- Dynamic Cubes provide fast analytics through aggregate awareness querying on aggregate, fact tables.
- Dashboards providing an easy interface to build interactive dashboards.
- Watson Analytics suggests visualizations, which helps users to build visualizations for data exploration.
- Mapbox integration for geospatial analytics down to longitude/latitude layers.
- Interactive viewer enabling live interaction with standard reports, filtering, sorting, changing visualizations, etc.
What needs improvement?
- Extending features on dashboards so it becomes a real dashboard building application, not only a data exploration tool.
- Extending dynamic cubes aggregate awareness with calculated measures (also being aggregate aware).
For how long have I used the solution?
Less than one year.
What other advice do I have?
Response times should fall in seconds, not minutes. Visualizations should be strong. System should be capable of guiding users in their data exploration.
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: Partner.
Team Lead, BI and Analytics at a university with 1,001-5,000 employees
Enables data warehousing and reporting. It provides a managed IT environment.
What is most valuable?
- The solution is very flexible, but IT oriented.
- It is an enterprise level solution for BI that holds value in a traditional BI sense.
- It is a full platform that is designed for the full cycle (data warehousing to pixel perfect reporting).
- It provides a managed IT environment.
- It does not excel in any one specific area, such as in visualization. However, there appears to be a lot of development with complementary products such as Watson Analytics and TM1.
How has it helped my organization?
We have been able to provide managed data sources and packages to end users. They can use this content to do their own reporting without IT assistance.
It is similar to a competency center, in which IT will help resolve or work on complex requirements or projects.
What needs improvement?
I would like to see the following improvements:
- Tools: Dashboards, visualizations, and the simplification of the available tools
- Licensing: It is very difficult to know which studio needs to be passed to which users or projects. This is because licensing and tools are confusing and they overlap with one another. Even for OLAP, there are issues with transformers, TM1, dynamic cubes, and compatibility with other vendors’ cubes.
- Simplicity: There are CQM and DQM modes, so it can become very technical.
- Consistency: They made a decision to deprecate Query Studio and migrate to Workspace Advanced. However, that did not happen. They wanted to push the new version which will deprecate Workspace Advanced as well.
Basically, Cognos has been a traditional BI platform. Lately, there has been a trending push for more of a modern BI approach that is heavier on the self service side. This approach does not care for the whole cycle of waiting on a request to go through the IT development chain in order to make it happen for the end user.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have used it for about nine years. My company has been using it for about six years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
We are on Linux, so we rarely have stability issues. We could run into resource issues, but that would be space or hardware related.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
I did not encounter any issues with scalability. Cognos is very good at scaling.
How are customer service and technical support?
Vendor technical support could be improved. It used to be really great. However, it seems like the focus now is on newer development. The support may not be that good for the more difficult issues.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
When I came here, they did not have another solution. In my past environment, they had Business Objects, but ended up switching to Cognos for the flexibility it provides.
How was the initial setup?
If you are doing a standalone installation, then the initial setup is easy.
However, if you get into a distributed environment and load balancing, then it requires you to really know the application well. You need to know about the server level for all of the configurations.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
Licensing has been simplified over the years. However, we do not like their Processor Value Unit (PVU) model and prefer the named user licensing route.
Pricing can be expensive depending on the number of administrators or developers. Regular consumer licenses do not cost as much. They also have a cloud solution.
What other advice do I have?
If implementing on-site, you will need to have skilled administrators and developers who are experienced with this solution. They are in demand, so they will command a high salary.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Principal Co-founder at Enterprise BIDI Solutions
Good reporting and analytics capabilities
Pros and Cons
- "IBM Cognos offers tools so that you can design and develop your own test queries and reporting solutions."
- "The performance is a bottleneck and something that can be improved."
What is our primary use case?
We are a solution provider. We come up with the business requirements for our clients, and then we provide a complete solution for catering to their specific needs.
We come up with a customized BPM or a BA or another analytical solution and we offer them as a package.
What is most valuable?
IBM Cognos offers tools so that you can design and develop your own test queries and reporting solutions. You have Report Studio and Analytics Studio, where they have different tools for designing reports. These include report templates and comping up with canned reports.
What needs improvement?
The performance is a bottleneck and something that can be improved. The way they have designed the framework, the framework manager is a critical part. If you have a properly-designed framework manager then whatever stories you generate through the Report Studio or Query Studio will give you better results. However, if the modeling is incorrect then it will kill your free memory and detract from the performance.
You have to have complete control of the data model, including the hierarchy and the relationships. There are still a lot of loose ends. The way that a many-to-many relationship can be defined within the framework should be brought into the Report Studio and Query Studio. This would be an improvement.
There can be a recursive effect, where you are pulling resources away from the users. This will eat away the resources and cause them a lot of lag time in their reporting.
For how long have I used the solution?
We have been working with IBM Cognos for almost 25 years, since 1996 or 1997.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
The pricing of this product is meant for medium to large-scale enterprises. These higher licensing costs are why we recommend Pentaho or Talend for the SME segment. For them, they have to minimize the total cost of ownership. This segment is also interested in open-source enterprise solutions, which will reduce their costs to a large extent.
What other advice do I have?
My advice for anybody who is implementing this product is to ensure that they are clear with the business requirements. You have to define the model in the first place, so you want to design the model with all of the business hierarchies and attributes so that there will be no further re-working it, or any re-production of work in the future. This means that you have to plan your model, get a model, and then framework manage your model well in advance. Then your reporting and analytics will be very good.
I would rate this solution a nine out of ten.
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: reseller
SME ready platform for bigdata analytics
Senior Business Analyst - Reporting at Great-West Life
Ability to connect to a number of databases but the dashboard interface needs tremendous improvement
What is our primary use case?
We use it as our main reporting tool for implementing BI solutions. We have been using the whole Cognos suite for a while now.
How has it helped my organization?
The upgraded visualizations and more user-friendly interface have increased the acceptance rate of this tool.
What is most valuable?
- Ability to connect to a number of databases
- Framework manager modelling
- Data modules
- Building ad hoc reports from CSV files.
What needs improvement?
The latest visualization doesn't give much flexibility to the users in terms of what can be changed. For example, there are fixed palettes. The dashboard interface needs tremendous improvement as it's not very fast as compared to Tableau and the likes.
For how long have I used the solution?
More than five years.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
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JavaScript support has advanced significantly over earlier versions with the use of Custom Controls.