The ability to interface with multiple server types (databases) to retrieve data and report on that data in an all-inclusive environment is beyond a doubt the best feature. The reporting interface takes getting used to, but once you familiarize yourself with it, you can create some truly amazing graphical and informational reports.
Cognos Consultant at a computer software company with 1,001-5,000 employees
Has allowed our product to become open ended as far as the client data is concerned.
What is most valuable?
How has it helped my organization?
BI has allowed our product to become open ended as far as the client data is concerned. We have proprietary reporting that is standardized but doesn’t capture everything. BI expands that functionality to include any and all customization a client may have and still get their data.
What needs improvement?
The GUI for reporting isn’t very user friendly, so beginners struggle with feeling overwhelmed when seeing it for the first few times. I spent my first two years just getting used to where everything was and how to script simple things without looking them up. A better dictionary of examples for functions would have gone a long way with helping me.
They’ve improved it and it’s much better than it was, as well as the tooltips on the page, so I’m thinking they had similar feedback in the past. When I engage new clients on the product, though, they are almost always overwhelmed by the interface and I don’t have a good solution other than redesign. They could create a secondary Page Design pane that is simpler for beginners. They could even merge Query Studio with Report Studio, and as you familiarize yourself with the Query pane and need a little more functionality, you can flip to the Report Studio pane. I would prefer a secondary pane option over an entire redesign since I’m familiar with the current structure.
For how long have I used the solution?
I’ve used Cognos BI for over seven years now.
Buyer's Guide
IBM Cognos
February 2025
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Learn what your peers think about IBM Cognos. Get advice and tips from experienced pros sharing their opinions. Updated: February 2025.
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What do I think about the stability of the solution?
I have not encountered any stability issues.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
I have not encountered any scalability issues.
How are customer service and support?
I personally have had no problems with IBM tech support, though my experience is from a reporting standpoint not an implementation standpoint.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
I did not previously use a different solution.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
The only advice I can give here is that there are several third-party companies that will handle implementation as well as provide continued support post-production. I recommend doing your homework and hiring one of them to take care of implementation and support, if you don’t have a dedicated team to do so internally.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
Before choosing this product, I did not evaluate other options.
What other advice do I have?
There is a huge cost up front to purchase and get it off the ground, but once you have it, you won’t regret it. To have access to all of your data at your fingertips is impressive and I think it’s a must have for medium and large companies (+500 employees).
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: It’s my understanding my company has partnered with IBM regarding Cognos BI, but I’m not privy to the details. I know we do some testing and experimentation with them but don’t know to what extent.
BI Cognos Developer II at a healthcare company with 1,001-5,000 employees
Roles and permissions can be created to give specified access to reports.
What is most valuable?
- Robust framework manager tool for querying
- Retrieving data from disparate sources into one model
- Can be used for creating views and SQL scripts.
- IBM administration for scheduling reports through multiple outputs
- Cognos roles and permissions can be created to give specified access to reports
How has it helped my organization?
- We have used this tool to retrieve data from the SQL Server, SSIS packages, and Oracle tables/views.
- We have built the FM model by creating views or query subjects as needed. Different reports can come from one model. This was used for relational and dimensional reports.
- We have created cubes which were built in Cognos transformer and then used as a data source in the model. This was used for creating dimensional reports using Kimball methodology (dimensional and fact tables). The surrogate keys were built by another developer using the IBM data modeler or SQL/Oracle. The dimensional model was used to create robust dashboards using the advanced workspace.
- We have used IBM Cognos Administration to deploy the reports/packages from one environment to another. Drilling through reports was used to go down to granular reports. Reports were given access per their Cognos role or LDAP access. (MS Active Directory was set up by another developer.) Different packages, such as the audit package, can give detailed information about the metadata.
- The entire process can be created in the IBM tool from source, to reporting, to administration.
What needs improvement?
- Report Studio: While using the dimensional model package, the reporting language could be made more user-friendly.
- Cognos FM could process queries faster
- IBM configuration errors should be detailed, instead of blanket errors
- Deployment of report/packages from one environment to another could be simplified
For how long have I used the solution?
We have used this solution for more than seven years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
I have not worked on the server side, so I can't comment about stability.
How are customer service and technical support?
I have no experience with technical support.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
I am not aware of any previous solutions.
How was the initial setup?
I was not involved in the initial setup process.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
I was not involved in the licensing process.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
I am not aware of any other evaluated solutions.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Buyer's Guide
IBM Cognos
February 2025
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Learn what your peers think about IBM Cognos. Get advice and tips from experienced pros sharing their opinions. Updated: February 2025.
838,713 professionals have used our research since 2012.
Financial Performance Manager at a retailer with 1,001-5,000 employees
It is very user-friendly. You can easily create cubes, reports and dashboards.
Pros and Cons
- "For planning, forecasting, in-boxing, modeling in general and for predicting numbers and doing work analysis, they are excellent."
- "The charts and graphics are weak."
What is our primary use case?
My primary use case for this solution is for analytics and monitoring event metrics.
How has it helped my organization?
It's very easy to use. You can use cubes, you can create reports and you can create dashboards in it. It's all in one. Also, the integration on Cognos Analytics with Cognos IT Analytics also is better.
What is most valuable?
We have found this solution evolve over the years, it is now very user-friendly.
What needs improvement?
The charts and graphics are very weak. You can find some dashboards, but it is very rigid. It is not as fancy as what you find in another solution, like Microsoft BI.
For how long have I used the solution?
More than five years.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
We considered Microsoft BI.
What other advice do I have?
For planning, forecasting, in-boxing, modeling in general and for predicting numbers and doing work analysis, they are excellent.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Associate Consultant at a university with 501-1,000 employees
The dashboards that are created, are simple for data representation. The reporting output/UI is quite old-fashioned.
What is most valuable?
It is a quick solution and has dynamic insights. The features that I liked about the system are:
- An easy creation of dashboards with insights. The dashboards that are created, are simple for data representation. Thus, the comparisons are quite user-friendly.
- A user-friendly table structure.
- Being able to create data drill up and down quite quickly. Drilling data down and up helps to understand the insights quickly. For example, in order to analyze the sales data, we get total sales-> region-wise sales-> country-wise-> district-wise-> and store-wise. Reversely, in order to understand the product performance, we would require a drill up chart, i.e., performance at the zonal level-> country level-> overall performance.
How has it helped my organization?
The organization was able to:
- Reduce the reporting efforts by 50%.
- Have more insightful reports.
What needs improvement?
I find areas where some improvements will help are:
- When the data becomes very voluminous, then handling and representing it becomes clumsy.
- The type of charts are only two dimensional. Currently, the charts are two dimensional to understand the trend. Also, one needs to compare the time horizon or the volume horizon separately and it will be really helpful, if that dimension could be included.
- The reporting output/UI is quite old-fashioned.
- The statistical insights are missing or they cant be created.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have used this solution for two years.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
There were no issues in regards to the scalability.
How are customer service and technical support?
The technical support is average.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
One of the reasons why we switched solutions was due to the maintenance cost and the cost of ownership.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
We looked at other solutions, namely SAP and TIBCO Spotfire.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Data Strategist at a tech services company with 51-200 employees
The ability to quickly get an engaging view of my data, with no scripting or SQL knowledge is a winner.
What is most valuable?
This version of Cognos combines a new modern interface and intent-driven data discovery, with the scalable, governed and managed architecture for which it has always been valued. Also:
- The ability to quickly get an engaging view of my data, with no scripting or SQL knowledge is a winner.
- The true common modelling layer (Framework Manager) ensures that data objects are re-usable across the business, lineage is easy to track, and reports can be protected from back-end changes.
- New releases are announced frequently, and it is constantly evolving.
How has it helped my organization?
Cognos Analytics allows our business the freedom of movement and self-sufficiency we require, while keeping the IT team happy that information is secure and easily sharable. A light data modelling tool allows business users to source and analyse their own data in a managed environment. This is the only tool I know of that keeps both business and IT teams happy.
What needs improvement?
As there are new releases every 3 months or so, enhancements to the new dashboards are regular being released. It would be useful though to be able to apply custom palettes, and change the spacing around each object, allowing dashboard objects to fit more snugly with each other.
For how long have I used the solution?
We have used the solution since its launch in Dec 2015. I have been using previous versions of Cognos since 1996.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
We have not encountered any stability issues.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
We have not encountered any scalability issues. The architecture is scalable via the use of separate gateways and dispatchers, and can be scaled to include many servers across multiple locations.
How are customer service and technical support?
The availability of the new Cognos Analytics community allows for global sharing of problem resolutions. As this version is evolving rapidly, finding in-depth training material can be challenging.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
We switched from ‘desktop data discovery’ tools to a more stable, scalable, enterprise ready solution, to allow for secured distribution to a broad and varied audience. Cognos Analytics provides a complete toolkit from quick discovery, endless visualisation options to enterprise-scale report delivery, through any medium (e.g. call-centre LCD screens, mobile, executive dashboards, financial reports etc).
How was the initial setup?
The new installation is very simple. Wizard driven installation takes about an hour. It can get more complex to install a distributed architecture, but still not more than a day or two to install it.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
The initial set-up price is higher than comparative tools, due to the base server component, but can be more cost-effective in the long run for a larger user base (> 100 users). Also, all features come standard, so add-ons are not required for printing, distribution etc.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
We evaluated Qlik, Tableau, Microsoft BI.
What other advice do I have?
Cognos Analytics allows for many ‘styles’ of deployment, and can be done simply ‘out-of-the-box’. To get the most from the product, explore the different features. Some creativity and thought should be applied on how to engage your audience in most interesting and intuitive ways.
Disclosure: My company has a business relationship with this vendor other than being a customer: We are an IBM business partner.
Solution Architect with 51-200 employees
A good mix of abilities for reporting but ability to manage source code & environment deployment needs work
What is most valuable?
Good mix of abilities for reporting for both technical and non-technical users.
How has it helped my organization?
Dashboarding presentations of key metrics.
What needs improvement?
- Ability to easily manage source code and environment deployment
- Pricing model is frequently changing and hard to manage
- Maintenance fees were based on a percentage of the base cost, not the discounted price we paid which was a surprise the first year
For how long have I used the solution?
Five years - Cognos BI 8 and 10
What was my experience with deployment of the solution?
Because the configuration options are wide, there are typically minor issues with an installation.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
Not once it is configured correctly.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
No issues encountered.
How are customer service and technical support?
Customer Service:
6 out of 10.
Technical Support:6 out of 10.
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Previous solution was built on an old technology and updates continue to be built over the same engine rather than an updated technology. Caused issues with programming.
How was the initial setup?
Complex, many options and variations available which is both good and bad.
What about the implementation team?
Through a vendor. Very good expertise.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
Brief evaluation of other products, selection was based on discounted pricing at year end and high rating from Gartner.
What other advice do I have?
If you don't have staff with previous experience in this product, it's worth engaging a partner you help you with installation and configuration options, training and early implementation.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
Project Manager at a manufacturing company with 10,001+ employees
Consider other alternatives. Corporate decided to replace this application with Oracle OBIEE.
What is most valuable?
Graphical interface is good
How has it helped my organization?
Ad hoc reporting
What needs improvement?
Basically, our support to enhancement was our corporate team. Where the Oracle Quality module has more flexibility to develop internal tables to gather data. The Cognos BI team doesn’t have this dynamic approach to do the enhancements. So, Corporate decided to replace this application with Oracle OBIEE.
For how long have I used the solution?
5 years
What was my experience with deployment of the solution?
No
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
No
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
Yes, When it’s integrated with Oracle for Quality reports
How are customer service and technical support?
Customer Service: 9 out of 10Technical Support: 9 out of 10
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Never before.
How was the initial setup?
Straightforward
What about the implementation team?
In-house
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
No
What other advice do I have?
Consider other alternatives.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
CEO with 51-200 employees
No compelling reasons to choose Cognos unless the suite of products offers a particularly good fit with needs, or the organization has an existing heavy commitment to IBM products and services
IBM Cognos is a sprawling set of products aimed at providing a complete BI solution for organizations of all sizes, but specifically large organizations. Unlike some other offerings that incorporate data mining and predictive analytics capability, Cognos is targeted specifically at the traditional reporting and analysis tasks using a variety of presentation techniques. These include dashboards, graphs, charts, reports, tables and so on. For organizations that have not yet implemented an organization wide solution to this need Cognos is a prime candidate. Perhaps the strongest feature is the ability of offer an enterprise wide, integrated BI environment. And you wouldn’t expect anything less from IBM, it does major on infrastructure after all. Having said this Cognos provides a necessary, but hardly sufficient set of tools to gain commercial advantage. It may satisfy the needs of administrative and planning functions, but provides very little opportunity to employ techniques for embedding intelligence into applications. For this users will need to embrace IBM SPSS as a separate set of capabilities, or some similar set of tools.
IBM has layered the Cognos products so users can start small and grow. The most basic entry level product is the free version of Cognos Insight. This is a personal reporting and analysis tool, which in the free version will access CSV files (nice as a taster, but not really practical). The paid for versions will access a much broader set of data resources. Cognos Express is targeted at workgroups and midsize companies, and Cognos Enterprise is the full-blown BI and performance management toolset. Over thirty other Cognos products are available to support infrastructure requirements, address specific needs, and provide additional means of data visualization.
What IBM Cognos offers is a platform for looking at what has happened, what is happening, and what might happen in your business. Every organization needs this sort of capability and IBM is one of half a dozen traditional suppliers (Microstrategy, SAP, Oracle, SAS) who offer a solution. However there are new kids on the block in the shape of Qlikview, Tibco and Tableau, although they typically do not have the tailored add-ons of the more traditional suppliers.
In summary there are no compelling reasons to choose Cognos unless the suite of products offers a particularly good fit with needs, or the organization has an existing heavy commitment to IBM products and services.
Disclosure: I am a real user, and this review is based on my own experience and opinions.
I am not disagreeing with your comment Martin but I would like to add to there can be numerous reasons for organizations to choose Cognos, I would agree the growth pattern I have seen with Cognos is less compared to the other BI options available in the Market. Companies who need very flexible reports involving lot of customizations can always relay on Cognos. As the reports are purely XML a lot of customization and different ways to make changes can be implemented. The web authoring interface for Cognos is really good compared to tool like Microstrategy which is indeed very popular, Cognos also provide lot of financial solutions like Cognos planning which can be used to Develop budgets and forecasts faster and more efficiently. Cognos also allows a non-technical user to design complex reports by dragging and dropping existing reports or parts of reports as widgets onto a canvas. This tool is called Business Insight, allows a business user to reuse existing content to create and share interactive dashboards.
IBM is moving slow in this fast changing Business Intelligence space and I would personally would like to see what they do next with Cognos.
If we talk about stats Cognos products are still used by over 23,000 companies, around the world, and are consistently ranked in the top 10 category of the Gartner Magic Quadrant for Business Intelligence.
In case you have any questions/queries I would be happy to assist. Feel free to reach out to me.
Thanks and Regards
Arpit Agrawal
Business Intelligence Consultant
Email: ArpitAgrawal9@yahoo.co.in
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Updated: February 2025
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Regarding source code and environment management, there are some good thirty party add-on tools out there that solve this problem, and other problems such as large scale fine-grained security management.
Check out
MetaManager from Avnet Brightstar Partners (BSP)
CI/PI and other offerings from Motio
SecurityStudio from FirstQuarter
AuditProcessor from Genware Computer Systems
Varios Visn products from Envisn
I have used some but not all of these products.